Summary:

Calgary’s winters are tough on eBikes, so a little prep goes a long way. Cold weather drains batteries faster, so store yours indoors and keep it 50–75% charged during longer breaks. Icy roads reduce tire grip, so check pressure regularly and consider dropping a few PSI. Melting snow and salt also affect braking, so check pads often. Before each ride, confirm your electronics, brakes, and battery are ready. Ride slower, wear warm layers, and bring a spare battery.

How to Prep Your eBike For Winter Riding

Winter in Calgary still offers plenty of beautiful riding days; you just need to know how to prepare your eBike for them. A little bit of foresight and elbow grease can keep your ride ready to go even on the coldest days of the year.

Our team at Calgary eBikes has put this step-by-step guide together to help you make the most of your eBike this winter. Whether you’re planning simple commutes or adrenaline-pumping backcountry adventures, we’ll help you make sure your eBike is up to the task.

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Don’t Skip the Pre-Season Check

While summer conditions can sometimes be forgiving enough to let you get away with delaying certain types of maintenance, the challenges of winter weather demand responsiveness and reliability. One of the first things you should do before winter arrives is assess the condition of your eBike to determine what parts need special attention.

The fastest and most effective way to do this is to visit a local bike shop. But if you have the time and skill, you can also run a quick pre-season check at home. Here’s a run-down of what to look at:

Battery

Your battery drains faster in cold weather, so it’s vital to make sure it’s in good condition before winter begins. You’ll also want to store it properly during the winter so you don’t lose power unexpectedly on winter rides. Here’s how:

• Store your battery indoors between rides to avoid draining it in cold temperatures.
• If storing the battery for more than a few days at a time, make sure it’s 50% - 75% charged. This will help extend your battery’s usable lifespan.
• Clean the battery contacts regularly to remove dirt and grime. You can do this with a microfiber cloth.
• If your battery appears to be wearing out from prolonged exposure to the cold, consider replacing it rather than risking a loss of power when you’re far away from home in cold weather.

Tires

Tires slip more easily on snow and ice, and their pressure can drop in cold weather, so you need to be more diligent about checking their condition during winter. Follow these steps:

• Check the tire pressure before each ride, since cold weather can cause the pressure to drop.
• Consider reducing the pressure in your tires by a couple of PSI—this can give you slightly more traction, which can improve your grip in slippery winter conditions.
• Consider using winter-specific or studded tires for better traction. Make sure to check the size of your tires (printed on the sidewall) before ordering any tires other than the stock tires supplied with your eBike so that you can ensure their compatibility.

Brakes

Salt from the road can make its way into your eBike’s braking system during the winter, along with dirt from melting snow and ice. Check the following periodically:

• Inspect your brake pads for wear before winter and replace them if they are worn down. Different brake pad manufacturers have different minimum wear levels, but it’s a good rule of thumb to replace them when there’s between 0.9 and 2.5 mm of material left.
• Check your braking system for any corrosion due to salt. You can use a sponge and a solution made from warm water and a little dish soap.
• Use the same solution to clean brake discs and pads.
• Test your brakes for even stopping power on both wheels.

Saddle

Winter wetness can wreak havoc on leather saddles, and cold weather can affect the components in your suspension seatpost (if you have one). Here are some tips to prevent winter from being a pain in your butt when you ride:

• Use leather conditioner and cloth to keep leather seats supple and soft.
• If your suspension seat post squeaks or seems stiff, use silicone or suspension-friendly grease (unless your seatpost manufacturer specifies otherwise).
• Tighten all bolts securing the saddle to keep it stable.
• If using a cushioned saddle, ensure it remains dry and free of ice.

Chain & Cassette

The oil around your chain and gears can get dirty more quickly in the winter as snow and ice melts, so you’ll need to be more careful about maintaining these parts. Here’s what to focus on:

• Brush out the links of your chain with a toothbrush to remove grit and dirt.
• Apply a wet-conditions lubricant to the chain.
• If you notice that shifting gears is harsh, take your eBike in to have the derailleur examined by professionals.

Nuts & Bolts

Finally, it’s a good idea to make sure all nuts and bolts on your eBike are tight year-round. This is especially important in the wintertime, since loose parts on your eBike can compromise handling and reliability when you need them most for wet or slippery conditions.

• Use a wrench to tighten any nuts or bolts that feel loose.
• If you have one, use a torque wrench to tighten critical bolts (like stem, handlebars, and seatpost) to the manufacturer’s recommended specs. Over- or under-tightening can affect safety and long-term durability, especially in cold weather.
• Pay special attention to areas exposed to more moisture and road salt.
• Periodically check high-stress areas like handlebars, the seat post, and wheel mounts.

What to Check Before Every Ride

Finally, make sure to check the following on your eBike before each ride in the wintertime:

• Make sure all electronic systems are functioning properly.
• Check your battery level to ensure a sufficient charge for your trip and make sure contacts are free from ice and moisture.
• Check the pressure in your tires and adjust if necessary for conditions.
• Test your brakes by moving the bike forward and pumping them a few times.
• Check all reflectors and signals to make sure they are visible and functioning.
• Visually inspect all cables and wiring to make sure nothing is loose or detached.

It’s also a good idea to carry some basic items on every winter ride, like a first-aid kit in case of emergencies, a bottle of water, and a spare battery. You can buy parts for your eBike here.

What to Consider When Riding Your eBike in the Winter

Winter doesn’t just impact the way your bike behaves; it also requires you to prepare differently and adjust the way you ride. Here are some things to keep in mind whenever you take your eBike for a ride in cold weather:

Temperature

Cold weather means your battery and your body heat will both drain faster. You’ll want to plan for shorter rides, dress in layers, and bring a spare battery in a backpack or panniers if you have one.

Tire Pressure & Traction

You’ll have to check and adjust your tire pressure more often in cold weather, since cold air can cause the pressure to decrease as the air inside condenses. It’s a good idea to bring a good-quality tire gauge and a spare pump with you on rides, especially if you need to let air out during the ride to increase your traction for particularly difficult riding surfaces.

Handling

Remember, snow and ice will give you less purchase on the road, even if you’ve reduced the pressure in your tires a bit to improve their grip. Reduce your speed, keep lean angles modest, and engage the brakes gently to prevent them from locking up.

Comfort & Emergency Preparedness

When you’re stiff, cold, or uncomfortable, your reaction time will drop. Make sure to ride within your abilities, avoid risk-taking in cold weather, and don’t be afraid to turn back if conditions feel too difficult. There’ll be plenty of other riding days!

Choosing an eBike for Cold Weather Riding

The tips above can help you enjoy all kinds of eBikes in wintertime, but some models are designed to offer better handling on challenging surfaces like snow and ice. Fat-tire eBikes, in particular, offer better grip in these conditions and are often built to offer better resistance to the elements.

Learn More:

• 5 Tips for Riding a Fat-Tire eBike in Canada
• The Ultimate Guide To Buying A Fat-Tire eBike in Canada

Shop Fat-Tire eBikes

Find a dealer near you to explore every eBike we have in stock and choose a model you’ll be happy riding all year long.

For answers to the most common questions we get about winter riding, browse the FAQ below.

Frequently Asked Questions about Riding eBikes in Winter

What extra steps can I take to stay safe on winter rides?

To increase your safety when riding an eBike in winter, try the following:

• Wear high-visibility clothing with bright colours and reflective elements. This will help you be seen in dark or snowy conditions.
• Wear thermal gloves and footwear. Your hands and feet will be the first parts of your body to go numb in the cold, which can impact your ability to ride safely.
• Pack snacks and water. Your body will burn more calories and become dehydrated faster when you’re exercising in the cold.

Will reducing my tire pressure increase my risk of a flat?

Riding on severely depleted tires creates significant wear and tear that can eventually destroy them, but dropping your PSI slightly won’t create a significant risk of puncturing them. Fat-tire eBikes come with tires designed to let you do this so that you can increase your traction on tough terrain types.

Can I use WD-40 to lubricate my chain or suspension seatpost?

We don’t recommend it. WD-40 is actually a degreaser, which can remove essential lubricant from these components and cause them to wear out faster. Use a cold-weather lubricant specifically designed for bike parts for best results.

Can I charge my eBike battery outdoors in the winter?

It’s best not to. Charging a cold battery can strain the cells and shorten its lifespan. Bring the battery indoors, let it warm up to room temperature, and then charge it. This helps maintain long-term performance and keeps the battery safer.

Do I need to clean my eBike after every winter ride?

Not necessarily, but winter riding does require more frequent cleaning. Snowmelt, grit, and road salt collect quickly on your drivetrain, brakes, and battery contacts. A quick rinse, wipe-down, and chain lube after wet or salty rides helps prevent corrosion and keeps shifting and braking smooth.

Are mid-drive or hub-drive motors better for winter riding?

Both can work well, but mid-drive motors typically provide better climbing power and more natural traction on snowy surfaces. If performance is your top priority, that’s likely the best route to take. Hub drives are simpler and require less maintenance, however. This can make them more practical for casual riders in winter conditions.

Should I store my whole eBike indoors for the winter?

If possible, yes. Cold temperatures can affect not just the battery but also suspension components, seals, lubricants, and displays. Storing the bike in a heated garage or indoors reduces wear and helps prevent moisture-related issues.